Sub-theme 46: Politics of Equality, Diversity and Inclusion at Work
Call for Papers
In recent days, claims to alternative facts are presented as valid without any evidential support. In this post-truth era
– characterized by hostility towards scientific evidence and expert knowledge – age old colonial, racist, misogynistic and
homophobic attitudes surface and are rapidly disseminated through the media and irresponsible politicians, despite research
evidence to the contrary (Ng & Stamper, 2018). This is a dangerous milieu of extreme relativism where diametrically oppose
representations of reality are treated as similarly plausible. As equality, diversity and inclusion (EDI) scholars, we are
concerned that the knowledge base which has been painstakingly built through decades of work by feminist, queer, anti-racist,
and anti-colonial scholars is being ignored and side lined; we are already seeing much of the civil rights gains being eroded
or reversed (Ng, 2017). In this context, our sub-theme aims to unpack the political and contested nature of EDI at work and
in organisations.
The challenges concerning EDI take multiple forms across different national, sectoral,
and organizational contexts as a result of variations in make up of influential actors, histories and legacies of inequality
and discrimination (Tatli et al., 2012). Still, research that puts the inherently political nature of EDI at its core is few
and far between. Many studies of workforce equality and diversity focus on the organizational level, exploring the political
context as a secondary background factor at best, or account for politics only in its traditional sense as a process of negotiation
between employees, employers, and the government. Yet, the political context, political processes and the acts of politics
making are central to shaping of equality, diversity and inclusion, instead of considering it at the periphery. Our subtheme
aims to restore the central role of politics in understanding and engaging with EDI at work. We adopt a broad definition of
politics to include the political processes of negotiation, power and legitimacy between institutional and organizational
actors, as well as individual agents in the workplace. Politics making is seen as a process of struggle for gaining ownership
of varied resources and hegemony over ‘legitimate naming’ (see Bourdieu & Wacquant, 1992).
Politics-making,
by individual and institutional actors with different levels of power and influence, shapes the ways in which EDI are defined
(Bendl et al., 2014); how they are legitimized and/or rendered invisible through a variety of discourses, including the business
case and ethical case one (Tatli, 2011; Zanoni & Janssens, 2007); the resultant measures undertaken by national policy
makers and organizations range from inaction or passive compliance to more proactive policies of affirmative action (Ozbilgin
& Tatli, 2011); and finally who is included and excluded, discriminated upon, or privileged at work (Ozturk, 2011).
In this sub-theme, we invite contributions which investigate politics of EDI enacted by multiple actors, at
different levels, and in different geographical locations. Politics of EDI is performed by a broad range of actors including
traditional industrial relations, equality bodies, management consultants, and training and development professionals, community
based organizations and NGOs, social movement actors, supranational institutions, and individual employees. EDI politics also
involves struggles and negotiations for legitimacy at different levels (e.g. national, sectoral, workplace, group, individual).
Furthermore, political economy at global and national levels influences the way in which workforce equality and diversity
evolve and transform (Colling & Dickens, 1998). Yet, trends in international political economy materialize in different
shapes and degrees across the globe (Hall & Soskice, 2001). Still, the majority of what we know about workforce diversity
and equality comes from the Global North whilst what EDI means and the politics of EDI are under-researched in other parts
of the world. Therefore, our sub-theme encourages submissions that are sensitive to historical and contextual variation in
the conduct of EDI politics.
We welcome conceptual and empirical papers that unpack the politics of EDI.
The submissions may explore some of the following questions as well as others:
Who are (the key) actors of EDI politics? What are their interests, power, resources and strategies?
What are the overt and covert processes of EDI politics, including formation of alliances, lobbying, competition, conflict, negotiation and cooperation?
What is the impact of global economic, social and political trends on politics of EDI? How could we analyze and conceptualize resistance, change and co-optation in EDI politics?
What insights could we gain by researching politics of EDI in different national settings and through comparative and cross-cultural studies?
How are politics of EDI enacted at different levels including supra-national, international, national, sectoral, institutional, organization, intergroup, group, interpersonal, individual levels?
What is the utility of understanding politics of EDI at work on theoretical, methodological, practical, and policy grounds in current political eras?
References
- Bendl, R., Danowitz, M.A., & Schmidt, A. (2014): “Recalibrating management: Feminist activism to achieve equality in an evolving university.” British Journal of Management, 25, 320–334.
- Bourdieu, P., & Wacquant, L. (1992): An Invitation to Reflexive Sociology. Cambridge: Polity.
- Colling, T., & Dickens, L. (1998): “Selling the case for gender equality: Deregulation and equality bargaining.” British Journal of Industrial Relations, 36, 389–411.
- Hall, P., & Soskice, D. (2001): Varieties of Capitalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Ng, E.S. (2017): “Editorial statement regarding recent policies from the Trump Administration.” Equality, Diversity and Inclusion, 36 (2), 110.
- Ng, E.S., & Stamper, C. (2018): “A Trump presidency and the prospect for equality and diversity.” Equality, Diversity and Inclusion, 37 (1), 2–13.
- Özbilgin, M., & Tatli, A. (2011): “Mapping out the field of equality and diversity: Rise of individualism and voluntarism.” Human Relations, 64, 1229–1258.
- Ozturk, M.B. (2011): “Sexual orientation discrimination: Exploring the experiences of lesbian, gay and bisexual employees in Turkey.” Human Relations, 64, 1099–1118.
- Tatli, A. (2011): “A Multi-layered exploration of the diversity management field: Diversity discourses, practices and practitioners in the UK.” British Journal of Management, 22, 238–253.
- Tatli, A., Vassilopoulou, J., Al Ariss, A., & Özbilgin, M. (2012): “The role of regulatory and temporal context in the construction of diversity discourses: The case of the UK, France and Germany.” European Journal of Industrial Relations, 18, 293–308.
- Zanoni, P., & Janssens, M. (2007): “Minority Employees Engaging with (Diversity): Management: An Analysis of Control, Agency and Micro- Emancipation.” Journal of Management Studies, 44, 1371–1397.